Bit of background: I'm writing my own laser software in Java with the Processing.org IDE/language abstraction - very cool, check it out if you don't know what it is.
I started with the onboard sound of my 4 year old powerbook just to get the fundamentals working in my software, and I use an old o-scope to check the output. I recently switched to the ubiquitous 5.1 usb sound card and I noticed that the high frequency performance of the c-media chip isn't up to par with my onboard TI (TAS3004) sound chip. Granted, I'll probably code out the high frequency stuff as I transition to actual laser display since it isn't good for the scanners, but it left me wondering if these TI sound chips would be a better route. After some snooping around I found these beautiful usb evaluation boards from TI.
TAS3208 Low Cost Evaluation Module
http://focus.ti.com/docs/toolsw/folders/print/tas3208evm-lc.html6 channel audio out, 48khz, usb, $99.
TI makes some fancier chips like the 3108 that will do 192khz out, but they aren't paired with onboard DACs like this evaluation board. Most also come with a DSP on die - not sure what we could do with that but I'm sure we could think of something!
~C